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Writer's pictureDaniel Bingham

Save the Cat - Part Two

- Work out what genre your film is and study that genre. Find other movies just like the one you're making.


Genre - Monster in the House

- You've got an enclosed space, a monster and people trying to kill the monster. It's primal. Don't get eaten. Eg, Jaws, The Exorcist and Alien.

- The 'house' is a confined space, like a boat, a spaceship or a park.

- A sin is committed, usually greed prompting the creation of a supernatural monster that comes to kill the perpetrators and spare those who realise the sin.

- The rest is 'run and hide'.


Genre - The Golden Fleece

- The hero goes on the road in search of one thing and winds up discovering something else; himself. Eg, The Wizard of OZ, Star Wars and Back to the Future.

- The milestone of the story are the people and incidents that our hero encounters along the way.

- The theme is internal growth. The milestone must mean something to the hero.

- This is all heist films and quests.


Genre - Out of the Bottle

- Wish fulfilment. A character's desire comes true.

- This is Bruce Almighty, The Love Bug and Flubber.

- The flipside is the curse aspect. Bad people get their comeuppance and have to grow as people.

- This is Liar Liar and Groundhog Day.

- The hero must be under the thumb of those around him.

- He gets what he wants.

- He learns magic isn't everything. End with a moral.

- For a comeuppance tale, it's the opposite. It's about a bad guy with a redeemable side to them.

- This requires a save the cat to show that the bad person is redeemable.


Genre - Due with a Problem

- An ordinary guy finds himself in extraordinary circumstances.

- This is Die Hard, Schindler's List, The Terminator and Titanic.

- An average person faces a problem they must dig deep inside themselves to solve.

- The badder the bad guy, the greater the heroics, so make the bad guy as bad as possible.

- The good guy uses their individuality to outsmart the greater odds stacked against them.


Genre - Rites of Passage

- These are about growing pains. Change. Like having a crush on a girl who doesn't know you exist, or your wife asking for a divorce on your 40th birthday. Eg, Lost Weekend, 28 Days and Ordinary People.

- A monster sneaks up on a hero and the story is the hero slowly realising what that monster is.

- The tales are about surrendering to forces stronger than yourself.


Genre - Buddy Love

- Love story in disguise. In fact, love stories are just buddy stories with the potential for sex. Eg, Waynes World, Thelma and Louise, Finding Nemo and How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days.

-At first, buddies hate each other. Their adventure reveals that they need each other. They fight and split up. They have to surrender their egos and join each other to win.


Genre - Whydunit

- Not about the hero changing, but is about discovering something about human nature.

- Eg, Citizen Kane, Chinatown and JFK.

- Often there is an audience surrogate, but we the audience are the detectives sifting through information.


Genre - The Fool Triumphant

- From a distance, the fool is an idiot, but he is the best of us. We underestimate him, allowing him to come out on top.

- Eg, Being There, Amadeus and Forrest Gump.

- The fool is pitted against an established evil in order to show the silliness of things we view as important.

- Often the fool has a friend who's in on the joke and can't believe they're getting away with it. Like Lt. Dan.


Genre - Institutionalised

- A character breaks out of an institution to expose its goal as fraud. The insanity of herd mentality.

- Eg, One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, M*A*S*H, The Godfather.

- The pros and cons of putting the group ahead of ourselves.


Genre - Superhero

- An extraordinary person finds themselves in an ordinary world. It's the tiny minds that surround the hero that are the problem. Don't they get it?

- Eg, Gladiator, Dracula and X-Men.

- Pain goes hand in hand with power. They feel misunderstood.


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